How can HIV be transmitted to another person?

HIV can be transmitted through contact made during oral sex, which is a significant point when discussing the routes of transmission for this virus. While the risk of transmission through oral sex is generally lower compared to vaginal or anal intercourse, it is still a plausible way for the virus to spread. This can occur if there are cuts or sores in the mouth or throat, or if there is the presence of bodily fluids that contain the virus, such as semen or vaginal secretions.

Understanding the various methods of transmission, including oral sex, is critical for effective education on HIV prevention, as it highlights the importance of safe practices across all types of sexual activity. This awareness can help individuals make informed choices regarding their sexual health and reduce the risk of transmission.